There are

words of length

over the alphabet

. Prove that the following algorithm generates the sequence

of all these words such that any two consecutive words differ in exactly one digit.
(1)

(

zeros).
(2) Suppose

. Let

be the exponent of

in the representation of

as a product of primes, and let

. Replace the digit

in the word

by

. The obtained word is

.
%V0
There are $2^n$ words of length $n$ over the alphabet $\{0, 1\}$. Prove that the following algorithm generates the sequence $w_0, w_1, \ldots, w_{2^n-1}$ of all these words such that any two consecutive words differ in exactly one digit.
(1) $w_0 = 00 \ldots 0$ ($n$ zeros).
(2) Suppose $w_{m-1} = a_1a_2 \ldots a_n,\quad a_i \in \{0, 1\}$. Let $e(m)$ be the exponent of $2$ in the representation of $n$ as a product of primes, and let $j = 1 + e(m)$. Replace the digit $a_j$ in the word $w_{m-1}$ by $1 - a_j$. The obtained word is $w_m$.