Let
be a positive integer and
a positive real number. Initially there are
fleas on a horizontal line, not all at the same point. We define a move as choosing two fleas at some points
and
, with
to the left of
, and letting the flea from
jump over the flea from
to the point
so that
.
Determine all values of
such that, for any point
on the line and for any initial position of the
fleas, there exists a sequence of moves that will take them all to the position right of
.
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







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Determine all values of
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

