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Let the sides AD and BC of the quadrilateral ABCD (such that AB is not parallel to CD) intersect at point P. Points O_1 and O_2 are circumcenters and points H_1 and H_2 are orthocenters of triangles ABP and CDP, respectively. Denote the midpoints of segments O_1H_1 and O_2H_2 by E_1 and E_2, respectively. Prove that the perpendicular from E_1 on CD, the perpendicular from E_2 on AB and the lines H_1H_2 are concurrent.

Proposed by Ukraine

Slični zadaci

Let ABCD be a circumscribed quadrilateral. Let g be a line through A which meets the segment BC in M and the line CD in N. Denote by I_1, I_2 and I_3 the incenters of \triangle ABM, \triangle MNC and \triangle NDA, respectively. Prove that the orthocenter of \triangle I_1I_2I_3 lies on g.

Proposed by Nikolay Beluhov, Bulgaria
Let ABC be a triangle with incenter I and let X, Y and Z be the incenters of the triangles BIC, CIA and AIB, respectively. Let the triangle XYZ be equilateral. Prove that ABC is equilateral too.

Proposed by Mirsaleh Bahavarnia, Iran
Let ABC be a triangle. The incircle of ABC touches the sides AB and AC at the points Z and Y, respectively. Let G be the point where the lines BY and CZ meet, and let R and S be points such that the two quadrilaterals BCYR and BCSZ are parallelogram.
Prove that GR=GS.

Proposed by Hossein Karke Abadi, Iran
Determine the smallest positive real number k with the following property. Let ABCD be a convex quadrilateral, and let points A_1, B_1, C_1, and D_1 lie on sides AB, BC, CD, and DA, respectively. Consider the areas of triangles AA_1D_1, BB_1A_1, CC_1B_1 and DD_1C_1; let S be the sum of the two smallest ones, and let S_1 be the area of quadrilateral A_1B_1C_1D_1. Then we always have kS_1\ge S.

Author: unknown author, USA
Let ABC be a fixed triangle, and let A_1, B_1, C_1 be the midpoints of sides BC, CA, AB, respectively. Let P be a variable point on the circumcircle. Let lines PA_1, PB_1, PC_1 meet the circumcircle again at A', B', C', respectively. Assume that the points A, B, C, A', B', C' are distinct, and lines AA', BB', CC' form a triangle. Prove that the area of this triangle does not depend on P.

Author: Christopher Bradley, United Kingdom
In triangle ABC, let J be the center of the excircle tangent to side BC at A_{1} and to the extensions of the sides AC and AB at B_{1} and C_{1} respectively. Suppose that the lines A_{1}B_{1} and AB are perpendicular and intersect at D. Let E be the foot of the perpendicular from C_{1} to line DJ. Determine the angles \angle{BEA_{1}} and \angle{AEB_{1}}.