In town
there are
girls and
boys, and each girl knows each boy. In town
there are
girls
and
boys
The girl
knows the boys
and no others. For all
denote by
the number of different ways in which
girls from town
respectively town
can dance with
boys from their own town, forming
pairs, each girl with a boy she knows. Prove that
for each
%V0
In town $A,$ there are $n$ girls and $n$ boys, and each girl knows each boy. In town $B,$ there are $n$ girls $g_1, g_2, \ldots, g_n$ and $2n - 1$ boys $b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_{2n-1}.$ The girl $g_i,$ $i = 1, 2, \ldots, n,$ knows the boys $b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_{2i-1},$ and no others. For all $r = 1, 2, \ldots, n,$ denote by $A(r),B(r)$ the number of different ways in which $r$ girls from town $A,$ respectively town $B,$ can dance with $r$ boys from their own town, forming $r$ pairs, each girl with a boy she knows. Prove that $A(r) = B(r)$ for each $r = 1, 2, \ldots, n.$