Find all surjective functions
such that for every
and every prime
the number
is divisible by
if and only if
is divisible by
Author: Mohsen Jamaali and Nima Ahmadi Pour Anari, Iran
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Find all surjective functions $f: \mathbb{N} \mapsto \mathbb{N}$ such that for every $m,n \in \mathbb{N}$ and every prime $p,$ the number $f(m + n)$ is divisible by $p$ if and only if $f(m) + f(n)$ is divisible by $p.$
Author: Mohsen Jamaali and Nima Ahmadi Pour Anari, Iran