IMO Shortlist 1966 problem 29
Avg:
Avg:
A given natural number
is being decomposed in a sum of some consecutive integers.
a.) Find all such decompositions for
b.) How many such decompositions does the number
(where
and
are natural numbers) have? Which of these decompositions contain natural summands only?
c.) Determine the number of such decompositions (= decompositions in a sum of consecutive integers; these integers are not necessarily natural) for an arbitrary natural
Note by Darij: The
is not considered as a natural number.

a.) Find all such decompositions for

b.) How many such decompositions does the number




c.) Determine the number of such decompositions (= decompositions in a sum of consecutive integers; these integers are not necessarily natural) for an arbitrary natural

Note by Darij: The

Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1966