IMO Shortlist 1967 problem 3
Dodao/la:
arhiva2. travnja 2012. Suppose that

and

are two different positive integers and

is a real number. Form the product

Find the sum

where

and

take values from 1 to

Does there exist integer values of

for which
%V0
Suppose that $p$ and $q$ are two different positive integers and $x$ is a real number. Form the product $(x+p)(x+q).$ Find the sum $S(x,n) = \sum (x+p)(x+q),$ where $p$ and $q$ take values from 1 to $n.$ Does there exist integer values of $x$ for which $S(x,n) = 0.$
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1967