IMO Shortlist 1967 problem 5
Dodao/la:
arhiva2. travnja 2012. In the plane a point
is and a sequence of points
are given. The distances
are
Let
satisfies
Suppose that for every
the distance from the point
to any other point of the sequence is
Determine the exponent
, as large as possible such that for some
independent of
%V0
In the plane a point $O$ is and a sequence of points $P_1, P_2, P_3, \ldots$ are given. The distances $OP_1, OP_2, OP_3, \ldots$ are $r_1, r_2, r_3, \ldots$ Let $\alpha$ satisfies $0 < \alpha < 1.$ Suppose that for every $n$ the distance from the point $P_n$ to any other point of the sequence is $\geq r^{\alpha}_n.$ Determine the exponent $\beta$, as large as possible such that for some $C$ independent of $n$
$$r_n \geq Cn^{\beta}, n = 1,2, \ldots$$
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1967