IMO Shortlist 1997 problem 13
Avg:
Avg:
In town
there are
girls and
boys, and each girl knows each boy. In town
there are
girls
and
boys
The girl
knows the boys
and no others. For all
denote by
the number of different ways in which
girls from town
respectively town
can dance with
boys from their own town, forming
pairs, each girl with a boy she knows. Prove that
for each




















Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1997