IMO Shortlist 2003 problem A3
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Avg: 7,0 Consider two monotonically decreasing sequences and , where , and and are positive real numbers for every k. Now, define the sequences
;
;
;
for all natural numbers k.
(a) Do there exist two monotonically decreasing sequences and of positive real numbers such that the sequences and are not bounded, while the sequence is bounded?
(b) Does the answer to problem (a) change if we stipulate that the sequence must be for all k ?
;
;
;
for all natural numbers k.
(a) Do there exist two monotonically decreasing sequences and of positive real numbers such that the sequences and are not bounded, while the sequence is bounded?
(b) Does the answer to problem (a) change if we stipulate that the sequence must be for all k ?
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 2003