IMO Shortlist 2004 problem C4
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Avg: 7,0 Consider a matrix of size
whose entries are real numbers of absolute value not exceeding
. The sum of all entries of the matrix is
. Let
be an even positive integer. Determine the least number
such that every such matrix necessarily has a row or a column with the sum of its entries not exceeding
in absolute value.






Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 2004