IMO Shortlist 2006 problem N3
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Avg: 6,5 We define a sequence by setting
for every positive integer . Hereby, for every real , we denote by the integral part of (this is the greatest integer which is ).
a) Prove that there is an infinite number of positive integers such that .
b) Prove that there is an infinite number of positive integers such that .
for every positive integer . Hereby, for every real , we denote by the integral part of (this is the greatest integer which is ).
a) Prove that there is an infinite number of positive integers such that .
b) Prove that there is an infinite number of positive integers such that .
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 2006