IMO Shortlist 2008 problem A3
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Avg: 7,0 Let be a set of real numbers. We say that a pair of functions from into is a Spanish Couple on , if they satisfy the following conditions:
(i) Both functions are strictly increasing, i.e. and for all , with ;
(ii) The inequality holds for all .
Decide whether there exists a Spanish Couple on the set of positive integers; on the set
Proposed by Hans Zantema, Netherlands
(i) Both functions are strictly increasing, i.e. and for all , with ;
(ii) The inequality holds for all .
Decide whether there exists a Spanish Couple on the set of positive integers; on the set
Proposed by Hans Zantema, Netherlands
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 2008