IMO Shortlist 2014 problem N4
Dodao/la:
arhiva7. svibnja 2017. Let $n > 1$ be a given integer. Prove that infinitely many terms of the sequence $(a_k)_{k \geq 1}$, defined by
$$ a_k = \left\lfloor \frac{n^k}{k} \right\rfloor \text{,} $$
are odd. (For a real number $x$, $\lfloor x \rfloor$ denotes the largest integer not exceeding $x$.)
\begin{flushright}\emph{(Hong Kong)}\end{flushright}
Izvor: https://www.imo-official.org/problems/IMO2014SL.pdf