IMO Shortlist 2015 problem A5


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Let 2\mathbb{Z} + 1 denote the set of odd integers. Find all functions f:\mathbb{Z} \mapsto 2\mathbb{Z} + 1 satisfying f(x + f(x) + y) + f(x - f(x) - y) = f(x+y) + f(x-y)for every x, y \in \mathbb{Z}.

(U.S.A.)

Source: https://www.imo-official.org/problems/IMO2015SL.pdf