IMO Shortlist 2017 problem C2
Kvaliteta:
Avg: 0,0Težina:
Avg: 6,0Let be a positive integer. Define a chameleon to be any sequence of
letters, with exactly
occurrences of each of the letters
and
. Define a swap to be the transposition of two adjacent letters in a chameleon. Prove that for any chameleon
, there exists a chameleon
such that
cannot be changed to
using fewer than
swaps.
Izvor: https://www.imo-official.org/problems/IMO2017SL.pdf