IMO Shortlist 1971 problem 7


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2. travnja 2012.
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All faces of the tetrahedron ABCD are acute-angled. Take a point X in the interior of the segment AB, and similarly Y in BC, Z in CD and T in AD.

a.) If \angle DAB+\angle BCD\ne\angle CDA+\angle ABC, then prove none of the closed paths XYZTX has minimal length;

b.) If \angle DAB+\angle BCD=\angle CDA+\angle ABC, then there are infinitely many shortest paths XYZTX, each with length 2AC\sin k, where 2k=\angle BAC+\angle CAD+\angle DAB.
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1971