IMO Shortlist 1971 problem 13
Dodao/la:
arhiva2. travnja 2012. Let
, where
, be a square matrix with all
non-negative integers. For each
such that
, the sum of the elements in the
th row and the
th column is at least
. Prove that the sum of all the elements in the matrix is at least
.
%V0
Let $A = (a_{ij})$, where $i,j = 1,2,\ldots,n$, be a square matrix with all $a_{ij}$ non-negative integers. For each $i,j$ such that $a_{ij} = 0$, the sum of the elements in the $i$th row and the $j$th column is at least $n$. Prove that the sum of all the elements in the matrix is at least $\frac {n^2}{2}$.
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1971