IMO Shortlist 1994 problem A2
Dodao/la:
arhiva2. travnja 2012. Let
and
be two positive integers. Let
,
,
,
be
different numbers from the set
such that for any two indices
and
with
and
, there exists an index
such that
. Show that
%V0
Let $m$ and $n$ be two positive integers. Let $a_1$, $a_2$, $\ldots$, $a_m$ be $m$ different numbers from the set $\{1, 2,\ldots, n\}$ such that for any two indices $i$ and $j$ with $1\leq i \leq j \leq m$ and $a_i + a_j \leq n$, there exists an index $k$ such that $a_i + a_j = a_k$. Show that
$$\frac {a_1 + a_2 + ... + a_m}{m} \geq \frac {n + 1}{2}.$$
Izvor: Međunarodna matematička olimpijada, shortlist 1994